Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɉɪɟɞɦɟɬ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ
ɉɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɧɚɹ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶɸ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɫɦ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɝɨ ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤɚ
ɉɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɫɹ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨ ɜɫɺɦ ɟɺ ɦɧɨɝɨɨɛɪɚɡɢɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɩɪɹɠɺɧɧɨɣ ɫɨ ɫɮɟɪɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜɫɹ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɫ ɭɱɺɬɨɦ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɜɦɟɲɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ± ɫɦ
ɋ ȼ Ⱥɥɟɤɫɟɟɜ ɞɚɺɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ©ɉɨɞ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɦɵ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɯ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ± ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɢɯ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɯ ɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɯ ɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɭɝɨɥɨɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɯ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɵ ɢ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɸ ɞɨɩɢɧɝɚ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɭɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɨɜ ª
ɋɯɨɠɟɟ ɧɨ ɦɧɨɝɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɤɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɞɚɺɬ ɋ ȼ ɒɚɪɚɩɨɜɚ ©ɉɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɢ ɨɛɹɡɚɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª
Ⱥ Ⱥ ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜ ɢɧɬɟɪɩɪɟɬɢɪɭɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɧɭɸ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɤɚɤ ©ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɯ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɢ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɣ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɫɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɟɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɢ ɬɪɚɧɫɥɹɰɢɟɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɢ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɢ ɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɡɚ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɩɚɪɬɧɺɪɫɬɜɨɦ ɢ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɦ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª
Ⱥɥɟɤɫɟɟɜ ɋ.ȼ. ɋɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɍɱ ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ ɉ ȼ Ʉɪɚɲɟɧɢɧɧɢɤɨɜɚ ɟ ɢɡɞ ɩɟɪɟɪɚɛ ɢ ɞɨɩ ± Ɇ ɘɧɢɬɢ Ⱦɚɧɚ Ɂɚɤɨɧ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɨ ± ɫ ± ɋ
ɒɚɪɚɩɨɜɚ ɋ.ȼ. ɋɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ Ʉɨɧɫɩɟɤɬ ɥɟɤɰɢɣ ɍɱ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɟ ± Ɇ ɉɪɨɫɩɟɤɬ ± ɫ ± ɋ
ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜ Ⱥ.Ⱥ. Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɣ ɢ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɣ ɨɩɵɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ± Ɇ ± ɫ ± ɋ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɫɬɚɬɶɟ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ ɨɬ ʋ ɎɁ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢª ɬɚɤɨɜɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɵ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɨ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɂɡ ɷɬɨɣ ɧɨɪɦɵ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɫɥɟɞɢɬɶ ɢ ɜɵɜɟɫɬɢ ɤɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɨ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɟɝɨ ɱɚɫɬɢ
ɉɨ ɦɧɟɧɢɸ Ⱥ Ⱥ ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜɚ ©ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɥɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɸɬ ɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɤɪɭɩɧɵɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɭɝɨɥɨɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɚ ɡɚ ɪɭɛɟɠɨɦ ɩɨɦɢɦɨ ɬɨɝɨ ± ɩɪɟɰɟɞɟɧɬɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɬɚɤ ɢ ɫɪɚɜɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟɞɚɜɧɨ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɜɲɢɟɫɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɫɬɪɚɯɨɜɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɢ ɞɪ ª
ɉɨ ɫɥɨɜɚɦ ɉɚɤɨ Ⱦ¶Ɉɧɨɮɪɢɨ ɷɬɢ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ©ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɪɭɸɬª ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɨɛɨɝɚɳɚɸɬ ɟɺ ɚ ɫɚɦɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɜɨɜɫɟ ©ɧɟ ɪɨɞɢɥɨɫɶ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨ ɛɟɡ ɤɚɤɨɝɨ ɥɢɛɨ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɹª ɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦɢ
Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɡɚɤɨɧ ɨɬ ʋ ɎɁ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢª ɋɨɛɪɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ± ± ʋ ± ɋɬ ȼ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ± ɋɉɋ ©Ƚɚɪɚɧɬª
ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜ Ⱥ.Ⱥ. Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɣ ɢ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɣ ɨɩɵɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ± Ɇ ± ɫ ± ɋ
D’Onofrio P.0DQXDOH RSHUDWLYR GL GLULWWR VSRUWLYR &DVLVWLFD H UHVSRQVDELOLWj ± 'RJDQD 5HSXEEOLFD GL 6DQ 0DULQR 0DJJLROL HGLWRUH ± 3
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɋɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɤɚɤ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɚɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ
SUR HW FRQWUD
(ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ., Ɋɟɞɶɤɢɧɚ Ⱥ.ɂ.)
Ɉɞɧɢɦ ɢɡ ɜɚɠɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɩɨɡɢɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɟɝɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɟɝɨ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɢ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɵ ± ɩɢɫɚɥ ɋ ɋ Ⱥɥɟɤɫɟɟɜ
ȼɨɩɪɨɫ ɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɤɚɤ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɚɠɟ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɨɣ ɩɨ ɩɪɟɠɧɟɦɭ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɛɭɪɧɵɟ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɟ ɞɢɫɤɭɫɫɢɢ
Ɉɱɟɜɢɞɧɨ ɱɬɨ ɧɢɤɚɤ ɧɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɫɹ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɨ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɤɚɤ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɨɞɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɤɚɤɨɣ ɥɢɛɨ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɨɧɧɨ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɟɦɨɣ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ Ⱥ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɹ ©ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬª ɞɚɠɟ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɚɜɤɨɣ ©ɦɟɠɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɜɨɣª ɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɦɚɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɞɥɹ ©ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɸɳɟɝɨª ɟɺ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɫɢɜɚ
ɋɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɜ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɧɚɭɤɟ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵ ɩɨ ɦɟɧɶɲɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɞɨɤɬɪɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɤɚɤ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɨɣ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ
ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɚɹ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɤɢɯ ɛɵ ɬɨ ɧɢ ɛɵɥɨ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɩɨɦɢɦɨ ©ɤɥɚɫɫɢɱɟɫɤɢɯª ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɷɬɭ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɱɬɨ ɧɟɬ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɤɚɤ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɚ ɤ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɹɦ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɶ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟɦɧɨɝɨɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɢ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ ɨ ɱɺɦ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɬɭɬ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬɶ ± ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɛ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ
ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɸɳɚɹ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɭɸ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɯ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɮɚɪɦɚɰɟɜɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɢ ɞɪ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɷɬɭ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɱɬɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɢɥɢ ɭɠɟ ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɜɲɭɸɫɹ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɭɸ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ
ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɨ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜɨɨɛɳɟ ɭɫɬɚɪɟɥɨ ɢ
ɨɬɠɢɥɨ ɫɜɨɺ ɢ ɱɬɨ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɭɠɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬɶ ɨ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɯ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɷɬɭ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɱɬɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ± ɷɬɨ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ȼɫɟ ɬɪɢ ɞɨɤɬɪɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɢɦɟɧɢɬɵɦɢ ɭɱɺɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬ ɢɫɱɟɪɩɵɜɚɸɳɢɟ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɦ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɨɫɬɚɜɚɹɫɶ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ
Ⱥɥɟɤɫɟɟɜ ɋ.ɋ.Ɍɟɨɪɢɹ ɩɪɚɜɚ ± Ɇ Ȼɟɤ ± ɫ ± ɋ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɞɢɫɤɭɫɫɢɣ ɢ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɲɢɜɚɹ ɞɪɭɝ ɞɪɭɝɚ ɗɬɚ ɞɢɫɤɭɫɫɢɹ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɜɨɸ
ɧɚɭɱɧɭɸ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɨ ɜ ɞɟɬɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦ ɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɡɚ ɪɚɦɤɚɦɢ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɝɪɚɮɚ Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɧɚ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚɯ ɫɱɢɬɚɟɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɫɹ
ȼɨɩɪɨɫ ɨ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɢ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɰɟɥɟɫɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɯ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜɩɟɪɜɵɟ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɹ ©ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɚɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɩɪɚɜɚª ɛɵɥɚ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ȼ Ʉ Ɋɚɣɯɟɪɨɦ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɧɨ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɨɠɧɵɦ
Ɋɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɹ ɜɨɩɪɨɫ ɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɱɬɨ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɠɺɫɬɤɨɟ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɨɛɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɢɦɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɨɣ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɨɣ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɦ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ ɩɪɢɫɭɳɟ ɜ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɣ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɨɬɟɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɧɚɭɤɟ ɜ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯғ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹɯ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɭ ɭɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɝɨɪɚɡɞɨ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɹ ɜɨ ɜɫɹɤɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ± ɜ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ Ⱦɚ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɜ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɨɣ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɧɨɫɢɬ ɫɤɨɪɟɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪ ɚ ɧɟ ɬɟɨɪɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɱɺɬɤɢɯ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɟɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ
ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɭɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɯ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜ ɨɬɟɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɧɟ ɬɚɤ ɦɧɨɝɨ ɤɚɤ ɯɨɬɟɥɨɫɶ ɛɵ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɣ ɞɢɫɤɭɫɫɢɢ ɧɟɪɟɞɤɨ ©ɚɪɝɭɦɟɧɬɵª ɫɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɤ ɨɬɤɪɨɜɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɺɪɧɢɱɟɫɬɜɭ ɫ ɪɚɫɫɭɠɞɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɨ ɧɟɤɨɦ ɦɢɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ©ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɨɦ ɩɪɚɜɟª ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɦɢ ɲɚɧɫɨɜ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɱɬɺɧɧɵɦɢ ɡɚ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɫɟɪɶɺɡɧɨɫɬɢ ɚɪɝɭɦɟɧɬ
ȼɩɪɨɱɟɦ ɬɟɦ ɰɟɧɧɟɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɚɪɝɭɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɡɚɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɢɤɨɜ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɚ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɮɚɪɦɚɰɟɜɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɢ ɞɪ ɡɚɞɭɦɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɚɞ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɚɪɝɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ȿ ȿ Ɍɨɧɤɨɜɭ ɢ ȼ ɋ ɋɢɧɟɧɤɨ ɩɪɢɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ©ɬɟɨɪɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɜɨɝɨ ɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɯɨɬɹ ɢ ɞɨɦɢɧɢɪɭɟɬ ɧɨ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɨ ɨɛɳɟɩɪɢɡɧɚɧɧɨɣª ©ɢɞɟɹ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɯ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɟɬ ³ɪɚɡɦɵɜɚɧɢɸ´ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɚ ɜɫɥɟɞ ɡɚ ɷɬɢɦ ± ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɧɚɭɤɢ ɢ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɢ ɇɟ ɨɬɪɢɰɚɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɧɚɭɤɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɢ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ ɩɨɞɦɟɧɹɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɜɧɹɬɧɵɯ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɨɜ ɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɩɵɬɤɚɦɢ ɜɧɟɫɬɢ ɧɟɨɩɪɚɜɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɭɦɹɬɢɰɭ ɜ ɭɫɬɨɹɜɲɢɣɫɹ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɣɧɵɣ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɸɪɢɫɩɪɭɞɟɧɰɢɢ ɨɩɪɚɜɞɵɜɚɹ ɷɬɨ ɛɥɚɝɢɦɢ ɧɚɦɟɪɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɉɪɚɜɨ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɨɫɬɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟɢɡɦɟɧɧɵɦ ɹɞɪɨɦ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɛɚɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
Ɋɚɣɯɟɪ ȼ.Ʉ.Ɉɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɬɢɩɵ ɫɬɪɚɯɨɜɚɧɢɹ ± Ɇ Ʌ ± ɋ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɭɸ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɧɵɦ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɨɦ ɢ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɭɸ ɨɬ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɜɚɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɬɟɯ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɫɮɟɪ ɠɢɡɧɟɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢª ɂɧɚɹ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɭ ȼ ɉ Ɇɨɡɨɥɢɧɚ ©ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɟɞɢɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɨɤɚɡɚɥɚɫɶ ɭɬɪɚɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɉɨɧɹɬɢɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɫɬɚɥɨ ɧɚɫɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɟɜɚɥɶɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɱɬɨ ɢɦ ɩɨ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɩɪɢɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɜ ɜɵɫɲɢɯ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɱɟɛɧɵɯ ɡɚɜɟɞɟɧɢɹɯ ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɨɧɨ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɢ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɚɜɚª Ʉɚɤ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ Ʌ Ⱥ Ɇɨɪɨɡɨɜɚ ©ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɵ ɨɛɭɫɥɨɜɥɢɜɚɸɳɢɟ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɯ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɨɛɴɹɫɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɭɫɥɨɠɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɟɦ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟɦ ɪɹɞɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɦɵɲɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɚɦɢª
Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɦɫɹ ɤ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɭ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɟɦɭ ɞɢɮɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ
ɑɬɨ ɜɨɨɛɳɟ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ" ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ Ɇ ɇ Ɇɚɪɱɟɧɤɨ ©ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɚɦɵɦɢ ɤɪɭɩɧɵɦɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɦɢ ɱɚɫɬɹɦɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɚɜɚ Ɉɧɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɨɛɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɚɜɬɨɧɨɦɧɵɯ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɧɨɪɦ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɭɸ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɫɮɟɪɭ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ Ʉɚɠɞɚɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɧɟ ɫɥɭɱɚɣɧɵɣ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɟɺ ɧɨɪɦ ɢ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɨɜ ɚ ɰɟɥɨɫɬɧɨɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɬɨɱɧɟɟ ɩɨ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɸ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɩɨɞɫɢɫɬɟɦɭª Ⱥ ȼ Ɇɟɥɺɯɢɧ ɢɧɬɟɪɩɪɟɬɢɪɭɟɬ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɤɚɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɧɨɪɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɸɬ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɫɜɨɟɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɣ ɜɢɞ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɫɜɨɢɦ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɋ ɋ Ⱥɥɟɤɫɟɟɜɚ ©ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɬɪɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɡɜɟɧɚ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɨɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɸɳɢɟ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɵ ɩɪɢɱɺɦ ɢɡ ɧɢɯ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɧɚɞ ɜɫɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɣ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɛɚɡɨɜɭɸ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɜɫɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ± ɤɨɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɨɧɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɬɪɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ±
Ɍɨɧɤɨɜ ȿ.ȿ., ɋɢɧɟɧɤɨ ȼ.ɋ. Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɩɥɨɞɨɬɜɨɪɧɚɹ ɢɞɟɹ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɤɚɡ ɨɬ ɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɧɚɭɤɟ" ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ ȼɨɪɨɧɟɠɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬɚ ɋɟɪ ©ɉɪɚɜɨª ± ± ʋ ± ɋ ± ± ɋ
Ɇɨɡɨɥɢɧ ȼ.ɉ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɨ ± ± ʋ ± ɋ
Ɇɨɪɨɡɨɜɚ Ʌ.Ⱥ. Ɍɟɨɪɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɍɱ ɟ ɢɡɞ ± Ɇ ± ɫ ± ɋ
Ɇɚɪɱɟɧɤɨ Ɇ.ɇ. Ɍɟɨɪɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɍɱ ɟ ɢɡɞ ɩɟɪɟɪɚɛ ɢ ɞɨɩ ± Ɇ ȼɟɥɛɢ ɉɪɨɫɩɟɤɬ ± ɫ ± ɋ
Ɇɟɥɺɯɢɧ Ⱥ.ȼ. Ɍɟɨɪɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɍɱ ± Ɇ Ɇɚɪɤɟɬ Ⱦɋ ± ɫ ± ɋ