Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
± ɫɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɸ ɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɭɥɭɱɲɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɦɚɬɚ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
± ɫɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɸ ɧɚɭɤɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ± ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ
ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɢɫɯɨɞɹ ɢɡ ɟɞɢɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɥɢɰ ɫ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ
± ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɢ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ
± ɭɥɭɱɲɟɧɢɟ ɢɦɢɞɠɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɯ
ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ
ȿɫɥɢ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬɶ ɨ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɬɚɜɹɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɨ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɰɟɥɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɞɜɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ
± ɰɟɥɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɺɦɚ ɡɚɪɚɧɟɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ ɢ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɟ ɷɬɚɩɵ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɚ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɪ ɤɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɫɤɚɡɭɟɦɵɦɢ ɤ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɰɟɥɹɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɰɟɥɢ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫɨ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɟɣ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɡɚɧɹɬɵɯ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɚɞɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɟɞɢɤɨ ɛɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɚɧɬɢɞɨɩɢɧɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ
± ɰɟɥɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɨ ɫ ɬɚɤ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɦɵɦ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɦ ɢ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɟɦɵɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɜɨɩɥɨɳɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɰɟɥɹɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɰɟɥɢ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɨɥɢ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɨɥɢ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɢ ɫɬɭɞɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɨɥɢ ɥɢɰ ɫ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɺɦɚ ɭɫɥɨɜɧɨɣ ɧɟɞɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɵɦ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɛɨɪɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɚɧɞ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɫɟɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ
ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɤ ɪɚɡɧɵɦ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɹɦ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɨɜ ɤ ɜɵɛɨɪɭ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢɯ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɸ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɦɟɪ ɭɱɺɬɭ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɪɢɫɤɨɜ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɡɚ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɰɟɥɟɣ
ȼɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɞɥɹ ɫɚɦɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɤ Ƚɥɚɜɟ
Ɉɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɤɚɤ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɭɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɦɢɞɠɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɧɚ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɚɪɟɧɟ
Ɇɨɠɟɬ ɥɢ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɧɚ ȼɚɲ ɜɡɝɥɹɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɨɦ ɜ
ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚ" Ɉɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɣɬɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɨɜ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɜ
ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
Ɉɩɢɲɢɬɟ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɟ ɰɟɥɟɩɨɥɚɝɚɧɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ
ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ"
ɇɚɡɨɜɢɬɟ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɢ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
ɇɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɨɝɨɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚɜɫɮɟɪɟɫɩɨɪɬɚɩɪɢɜɟɞɢɬɟɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɸ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
Ʉɚɤɢɟ ɧɚ ȼɚɲ ɜɡɝɥɹɞ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɢɥɭɱɲɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɢɦɵ ɞɥɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ" ɉɨɹɫɧɢɬɟ ɫɜɨɣ ɜɵɛɨɪ
Ɉɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɣɬɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɰɟɥɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ȽɅȺȼȺ ɉɪɚɜɨɜɨɟ ɢ ɢɧɨɟ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɉɪɚɜɨɜɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
ɐɟɥɢ ɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
(ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ.)
Ɂɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɜ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɯ ɜɟɫɶɦɚ ɦɧɨɝɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨ ɢ ɨɛɲɢɪɧɨ ɩɨ ɫɜɨɢɦ ɨɛɴɺɦɚɦ Ⱦɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɪɚɡɜɺɪɧɭɬɵɦ ɷɬɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɢ ɧɢɠɟ ɷɬɨ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ
Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɳɢɟ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ
ɉɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɚɹ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɚ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɫ ɡɚɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɨɛɲɢɪɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɟɤɬɪɚ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɟɜ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɛɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɵɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɬ ɫɜɨɢ ɜɥɚɫɬɧɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɢɹ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɧɭɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɛɭɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɫɬɪɢɤɰɢɢ ɩɪɟɫɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɢ ɬ ɞ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ
ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ., ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜ Ⱥ.Ⱥ. ɋɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɢɤ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ± Ɇ ± ɫ ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ., ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜ Ⱥ.Ⱥ. ɂɫɩɚɧɫɤɨɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ± Ɇ ± ɫ ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ., ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜ Ⱥ.Ⱥ. ɁɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɲɬɚɬɚɌɟɯɚɫɨɫɩɨɪɬɟɄɨɦɢɫɩɨɫɩɨɪɬɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜɊɨɫɫɢɢ±Ɇ ±ɫɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ., ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜ Ⱥ.Ⱥ., ɉɨɧɤɢɧɚ Ⱥ.ɂ. ɉɪɚɜɨɜɨɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɫɩɨɪɬɚɜɒɜɟɣɰɚɪɢɢ ɄɨɦɢɫɩɨɫɩɨɪɬɩɪɚɜɭȺɫɫɨɰɸɪɢɫɬɨɜɊɨɫɫɢɢɇɚɰ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ ɊɎ ± Ɇ ± ɫ ɋɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɤɨɞɟɤɫ Ɏɪɚɧɰɢɢ Ɂɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɉɟɪ ɫ ɮɪɚɧɰ ɢ ɜɫɬɭɩɢɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɹ Ⱥ Ⱥ ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜɚ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭȺɫɫɨɰɸɪɢɫɬɨɜɊɨɫɫɢɢ±Ɇ ɋɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɣɤɨɞɟɤɫɎɪɚɧɰɢɢɊɟɝɥɚɦɟɧɬɚɪɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ± Ⱦɟɤɪɟɬɵ Ʉɧɢɝɢ , ɢ ,, ɉɟɪ ɫ ɮɪɚɧɰ ɢ ɜɫɬɭɩɢɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɹ Ⱥ Ⱥ ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜɚ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ± Ɇ ɋɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɤɨɞɟɤɫ Ɏɪɚɧɰɢɢ Ɋɟɝɥɚɦɟɧɬɚɪɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ± Ⱦɟɤɪɟɬɵ Ʉɧɢɝɢ ,,, ɢ ,9 ɉɟɪ ɫ ɮɪɚɧɰ ɢ ɜɫɬɭɩɢɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɹ Ⱥ Ⱥ ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜɚ ɩɪɟɞɢɫɥ ȼ Ⱥ Ɏɟɬɢɫɨɜɚ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ± Ɇ ± ɫ ɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜ Ⱥ.Ⱥ. ɂɬɚɥɶɹɧɫɤɚɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɪɟɝɥɚɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɉɪɟɞɢɫɥ Ⱥ ȼ ɒɚɩɨɜɚɥɨɜɚ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ± Ɇɋɨɥɨɜɶɺɜ Ⱥ.Ⱥ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɨɩɵɬ ɋɒȺ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟɲɬɚɬɚȺɪɢɡɨɧɚɄɨɦɢɫ ɩɨɫɩɨɪɬɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ±Ɇ Ȼɨɬɧɟɜ ɋ.ȼ. Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ⱥɜɫɬɪɚɥɢɢ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɇɚɰ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ ɊɎ ± Ɇ ± ɫɄɚɡɚɤɨɜ Ɋ.ȼ. Ɂɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ʉɚɧɚɞɟ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɇɚɰ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ ɊɎ ± Ɇ ± ɫ Ʉɚɲɭɪɨ Ɉ.Ⱥ. Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɂɧɞɢɢ ± Ɇ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ Ɉɬɛɨɪ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɯɨɞɹ ɢɡ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɰɟɥɹɦ ɢ ɡɚɞɚɱɚɦ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɢ ɩɨ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɦ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɦ ɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɯ ɫɮɟɪɚɯ
ȼ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪɧɵɯ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ ɢ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɤɚɟɦɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɚɦɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɡɚɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɦɵɟ ɢɥɢ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɟɤɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵɫɚɦɨɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɉɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɟ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɨ ɫ ɬɟɦ ɱɬɨ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɤɚɤ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɨ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɟɞɢɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟ ɚ ɢɧɵɟ ɩɨɦɢɦɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɪɟɝɥɚɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɫɮɟɪɚɯ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵ ɱɟɦ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɥɢɛɨ ɢɯ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɧɨɟ ɢ ɞɨɦɢɧɚɧɬɧɨɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɪɹɞɭ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɨɜ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɨ ɨɫɨɛɨɣ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɨɣ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɚɯ ɪɟɥɢɝɢɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɛɢɨɷɬɢɤɢ
ɉɪɚɜɨɜɨɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɚɫɩɟɤɬɚɯ
ɤɚɤ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬ ɢ ɩɥɚɬɮɨɪɦɚ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦɤɚɤ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɢ ɜɫɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɢɯ ɫɟɝɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ
ɤɚɤ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɥɢɧɟɣɤɚ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɚɜɨɜɨɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɨ ɜɬɨɪɨɦ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɢ ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɢɥɢ ɤɚɤ ɩɚɤɟɬ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɨɣ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟ ɱɬɨ ɪɚɡɧɨɜɢɞɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɯ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɦɧɨɝɨ
Ʉɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ ɛyɥɶɲɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɢɡ ɬɨɝɨ ɱɬɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɢ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɩɪɹɦɭɸ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɬ ɬɟɦ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ
ɇɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɨɛɳɺɧɧɨ ɛɟɡɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɥɢɲɶ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɧɚ
ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɯ ©ɩɪɚɜɢɥ ɢɝɪɵª ɩɪɚɜɢɥ ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɯ ɫɮɟɪɚɯ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɦɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɜɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɜɬɨɦɱɢɫɥɟɜɦɟɠɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹɯ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɤɟ ɢ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɟ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ
ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɧɚ ± ɭɩɨɪɹɞɨɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɭ ɢ ɫɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɸ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ
ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɮɟɪ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɨɱɟɪɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɞ ɫɭɜɟɪɟɧɧɭɸ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɸ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɺɦɚ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɦɨ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɭɩɨɪɹɞɨɱɟɧɢɸ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɨɦ
± ɬɨɱɟɱɧɨɟɤɨɪɪɢɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣɢɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɪɭɫɥɨ ©ɤɚɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹª ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ
± ɪɟɫɬɪɢɤɰɢɸ ɢ ɩɪɟɫɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɪɚɜɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɞɟɹɧɢɣ ± ɪɟɫɬɪɢɤɰɢɸ ɢɧɝɢɛɢɰɢɸ ɡɚɦɟɞɥɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɞɟɦɩɮɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɫɦɹɝɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɠɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɪɟɞɭɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɞɟɦɩɮɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɣ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɩɪɟɜɟɧɰɢɸ ɤɨɧɮɥɢɤɬɨɜ
± ɫɚɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɚɬɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɢ ɬ ɞ ɫɢɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɟ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɷɤɫɩɟɤɬɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɨɡɢɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ
± ɩɪɚɜɨɜɭɸ ɨɯɪɚɧɭ ɢ ɡɚɳɢɬɭ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɯɪɚɧɟ ɢ ɡɚɳɢɬɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ
± ɭɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɜ ɤɚɡɭɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɨ ɨɛɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɫɬɢ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɢɝɢɞɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɩɪɨɬɢɜ ± ɜ ɤɚɡɭɚɥɶɧɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ
± ɨɝɪɚɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɨɬ ɧɟɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɢɡɛɵɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɜɦɟɲɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
± ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɪɟɜɟɧɰɢɸ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ
ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɨɪɝɚɧɚɦɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɩɪɨɱɢɦɢ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɚ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɚɦɢ ± ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɨɛɨɣ
ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɟɪɦɚɧɟɧɬɧɭɸ ɨɦɨɥɨɝɚɰɢɸ ɭɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɥɭɱɲɟɧɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ ɢɥɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɥɢɛɨ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɜɵɡɨɜɚɦ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
Ɍɟɪɦɢɧ ©ɨɦɨɥɨɝɚɰɢɹª ɨɬɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɭɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɢ ɭɥɭɱɲɟɧɢɟ ɟɝɨ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ ɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɜ ɩɪɢɜɹɡɤɟ ɤ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɸ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ ɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ– ɉɪɢɦ. ɚɜɬ.