Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ȼ ɩɪɟɚɦɛɭɥɟ Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ ɂɫɩɚɧɢɢ ɨɬ ʋ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ©Ɉ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɰɟɥɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɂɫɩɚɧɢɢ
± ɫɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɭɩɨɪɹɞɨɱɟɧɢɟ ɟɺ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɟɫɥɢ ɬɚɤɨɜɚɹ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬ ɡɚ ɪɚɦɤɢ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɚ
± ɩɪɢɡɧɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɚɫɫɨɰɢɚɰɢɣ ± ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɡɪɟɥɢɳɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ
ɩɪɟɡɸɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ȼ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫɨ ɫɬɚɬɶɺɣɈɛɳɟɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɢ ɨɬ
ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɚɤɬ ɩɪɢɧɹɬ ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɨɜ ɢ ɪɟɝɥɚɦɟɧɬɢɪɭɟɬ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɚ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɣ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɬɶɺɣ Ʉɨɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɢ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɚɧɫɤɢɯ ɋɨɟɞɢɧɺɧɧɵɯ ɒɬɚɬɨɜ Ʉɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɹ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ Ɉɛɳɟɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɚɤɬ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɸ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɚɦɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɜ ɥɢɰɟ ɇɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɢɫɫɢɢ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɢ ɩɨ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɭ ɢɧɵɦɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɚɦɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɧɵɦ ɫɟɤɬɨɪɚɦɢ Ʉɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɹ Ɉɛɳɟɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɢ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɚɤɬɚ ɢ ɪɟɝɥɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɵ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɢɣ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɲɬɚɬɚɦɢ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɤɪɭɝɨɦ ɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɢɬɟɬɚɦɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɨɦ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɫɬɚɬɶɺɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ;;,;- Ʉɨɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɢ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɚɧɫɤɢɯ ɋɨɟɞɢɧɺɧɧɵɯ ɒɬɚɬɨɜ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɥɹ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɹ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɋɬɚɬɶɹ Ɉɛɳɟɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɢ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɩɟɪɟɱɟɧɶ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɚɤɬɚ ɢ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɫɯɨɠ ɫ ɩɟɪɟɱɧɟɦ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɜɲɢɯɫɹ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɜɲɢɦ Ɉɛɳɢɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɦ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɢ ɨɬ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɧɨɜɨɣ
Ɂɚɤɨɧ ɂɫɩɚɧɢɢ ɨɬ ʋ ɪɟɞ ɧɚ ©Ɉ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª >/H\ ʋ GH GH RFWXEUH GH GHO 'HSRUWH@ %ROHWtQ 2ILFLDO GHO (VWDGR ±± ʋ ÒOWLPD DFWXDOL]DFLyQ SXEOLFDGD HO ± KWWS ZZZ ERH HV DHERH FRQVXOWDV EDVHVBGDWRV DFW SKS"LG %2($!
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Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɰɟɥɢ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɨɳɪɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɦɨɣ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɟ
ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɩɭɧɤɬɨɦ ,; ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɂɡ ɷɬɢɯ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɨɤ
ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɫɥɟɠɟɧɵ ɢ ɜɵɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɰɟɥɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ
ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɟ ȼ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɰɟɥɢ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɜɟɫɬɢ ɢɡ ɪɹɞɚ ɩɨɞɡɚɤɨɧɧɵɯ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɯ ɚɤɬɨɜ ɨɮɢɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɬɭɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɨɤɬɪɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɵɯ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɢɯ ɱɢɫɥɟ
±ɉɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɨ Ɇɢɧɢɫɬɟɪɫɬɜɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢɨɬ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ
±ɋɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɹ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɞɨ ɝɨɞɚ
±Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ©Ɋɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª ɨɬ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ
Ɍɚɤ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ ,,, ɋɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɞɨ ɝɨɞɚ ©ɰɟɥɶɸ ɋɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɜɟɫɬɢ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɵɣ ɨɛɪɚɡ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɬɶɫɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɟ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɜɵɫɢɬɶ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª
ɉɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɊɎ ɨɬ ʋ ©Ɉ Ɇɢɧɢɫɬɟɪɫɬɜɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢª ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ©ɉɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɨ Ɇɢɧɢɫɬɟɪɫɬɜɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢª ɋɨɛɪɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ± ± ʋ ± ɋɬ ȼ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ± ɋɉɋ ©Ƚɚɪɚɧɬª
Ɋɚɫɩɨɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɨɬ ʋ ɪ ©Ɉɛ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɋɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɞɨ ɝɨɞɚª ɋɨɛɪɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ± ± ʋ ± ɋɬ
ɉɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɨɬ ʋ ©Ɉɛ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ³Ɋɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ´ª ɋɨɛɪɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ± ± ʋ ɑ , ± ɋɬ ȼ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ± ɋɉɋ ©Ƚɚɪɚɧɬª
Ɋɚɫɩɨɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɨɬ ʋ ɪ ©Ɉɛ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɋɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɞɨ ɝɨɞɚª ɋɨɛɪɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ± ± ʋ ± ɋɬ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
Ʉ ɱɢɫɥɭ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɬɪɟɛɭɸɳɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɰɟɥɢ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɦ ɨɬɧɟɫɟɧɵ
ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɮɢɡɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ
ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɚ ɦɟɪ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɩɚɝɚɧɞɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɤɚɤ ɜɚɠɧɟɣɲɟɣ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɚ ɠɢɡɧɢ
ɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɣ ɢ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɯ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɜ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɚ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɚɪɟɧɟ ɍɫɢɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɪ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɜ ɢ ɬɪɟɧɟɪɨɜ
ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɚɞɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɟɞɢɤɨ ɛɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɚɧɬɢɞɨɩɢɧɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɮɢɡɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɮɢɡɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɚɦɢ ɢ ɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɦɢª
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ©Ɋɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª ɨɬ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɬ ɜ ɩɚɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɰɟɥɢ
± ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɚɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɬɶɫɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ
± ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɚ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɚɪɟɧɟ
± ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɪɭɩɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɨɪɟɜɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ
ɉɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɨɬ ʋ ©Ɉɛ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ³Ɋɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ´ª ɋɨɛɪɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ± ± ʋ ɑ , ± ɋɬ ȼ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ± ɋɉɋ ©Ƚɚɪɚɧɬª
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɇɚɡɜɚɧɧɚɹ Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ± ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɢ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɤ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɵɦ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹɦ
ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɸ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɚ ɠɢɡɧɢ ± ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨɜɵɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɹɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɯɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɜɧɚ
ɤɪɭɩɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɨɪɟɜɧɨɜɚɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɚ
± ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɥɢɰ ɫ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɤɪɭɩɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ
± ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɨɫɬɫɨɪɟɜɧɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ;;9,, ȼɫɟɦɢɪɧɨɣ ɥɟɬɧɟɣ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɚɞɵ ɝɨɞɚ ɜ ɝ Ʉɚɡɚɧɢ ;;,, Ɉɥɢɦɩɢɣɫɤɢɯ ɡɢɦɧɢɯ ɢɝɪ ɢ ;, ɉɚɪɚɥɢɦɩɢɣɫɤɢɯ ɡɢɦɧɢɯ ɢɝɪ ɝɨɞɚ ɜ ɝ ɋɨɱɢ
ɂɡ ɷɬɢɯ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɨɤ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɫɥɟɠɟɧɵ ɢ ɜɵɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɰɟɥɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɉɥɚɧɭ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ Ɇɢɧɢɫɬɟɪɫɬɜɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ± ɝɝ ɡɚɞɚɱɚɦɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ
± ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɢ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɤ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɵɦ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹɦ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɸ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɚ ɠɢɡɧɢ
± ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨɜɵɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɹɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɯɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɜɧɚ ɤɪɭɩɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɨɪɟɜɧɨɜɚɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɚ
± ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɥɢɰ ɫ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ
± ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɤɪɭɩɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɑɟɦɩɢɨɧɚɬɚ ɦɢɪɚ ɩɨ ɮɭɬɛɨɥɭ ɎɂɎȺ ɝɨɞɚ ɢ Ʉɭɛɤɚ ɤɨɧɮɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɎɂɎȺ ɝɨɞɚ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ;;,; ȼɫɟɦɢɪɧɨɣ ɡɢɦɧɟɣ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɚɞɵ ɝɨɞɚ ɜ ɝ Ʉɪɚɫɧɨɹɪɫɤɟ
± ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɨɫɬɫɨɪɟɜɧɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɤɪɭɩɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ
ɉɥɚɧ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ Ɇɢɧɢɫɬɟɪɫɬɜɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ± ɝɝ ɍɬɜɟɪɠɞɺɧ Ɇɢɧɢɫɬɪɨɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ʋ KWWS ZZZ PLQVSRUW JRY UX GRF 3ODQ B SGI!
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
Ʌɢɧɟɣɤɚ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
Ɉɛɨɛɳɚɹ ɜɵɲɟɫɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɦ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɤɰɟɥɹɦ
ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚɧɢɠɟɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ
± ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɯɪɚɧɚ ɢ ɡɚɳɢɬɚ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɪɟɥɹɰɢɢ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɨɜ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɫɦ
± ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɛɨɪɶɛɚ ɫ ɩɪɟɫɬɭɩɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɜ ɫɨɩɪɹɠɺɧɧɵɯ ɫɮɟɪɚɯ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ
± ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɩɟɯɨɜ ɜ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɤɚɤ ɫɨɩɪɹɠɺɧɧɚɹ ɰɟɥɶ ± ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɦ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɫɬɢɠɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ± ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɣ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ
ɫɦ
± ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɡɞɨɪɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚ
ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɦғ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɟɝɨ ɬɪɭɞɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ
± ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɞɨғɥɠɧɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ
± ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɢ ɩɨ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɦ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɦ
± ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ
± ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɯ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɝɨғ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ± ɞɥɹ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɢ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɟɧɢɹ ɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɢ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɢ ɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨ ɪɟɤɪɟɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ ɞɨɫɭɝɨɜɨɣ ɥɢɛɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨ ɨɡɞɨɪɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɩɨɫɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɯ ɡɪɟɥɢɳɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɚ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɚ ɫ ɬɨɣ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɫɜɨɸ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɜ ɧɚɢɥɭɱɲɢɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ
± ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɰɢɹ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɫɩɨɪɹɠɟɧɢɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɢ ɧɟɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ