Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɉɨɧɹɬɢɟ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
(ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ., Ɋɟɞɶɤɢɧɚ Ⱥ.ɂ.)
ȼ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɢ ɧɚ ɡɚɫɟɞɚɧɢɢ ɋɨɜɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɸ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɨɹɛɪɹ ɝ ɉɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ȼ ȼ ɉɭɬɢɧ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɥ ©Ɇɵ ɫ ɜɚɦɢ ɜɫɟ ɯɨɬɢɦ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɭ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɟ ɹɪɤɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɨɛɟɞɵ Ɍɚɤɢɟ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ ɧɭɠɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɥɵ ɞɭɯɚ ɢ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɱɭɜɫɬɜ ɧɚɲɢɯ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɞɥɹ ɭɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɫɬɢɠɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɡɚ ɪɭɛɟɠɨɦ ɢ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɚ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɫɬɚɥ ɜɵɛɨɪɨɦ ɦɢɥɥɢɨɧɨɜ ɧɚɲɢɯ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨ ɦɨɥɨɞɵɯ ɥɸɞɟɣª
ɋɩɨɪɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɨɫɨɛɵɦ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟɦ ɤɚɤ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɬɚɤ ɢ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɂ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɧɟɨɬɴɟɦɥɟɦɭɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɨɧɬɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɛɵɬɢɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
ɋ ȼ Ⱥɥɬɭɯɨɜ ɩɨɞɱɺɪɤɢɜɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɧɢ ɨɞɧɨ ɤɪɭɩɧɨɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɱɟɦɩɢɨɧɚɬɚ ɦɢɪɚ ɢɥɢ Ɉɥɢɦɩɢɣɫɤɢɯ ɢɝɪ ɧɟ ɨɛɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɛɟɡ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɨɜ ɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ
Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɫɪɟɞɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɟ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɬɨɥɤɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɉɚɤɢɚɧɚɬɚɧɚ ɑɟɥɥɚɞɭɪɚɢ ©ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɦɟɧɟɞɠɦɟɧɬ ± ɷɬɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɢ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɚ ɞɥɹ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɨɛɦɟɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɭɫɥɭɝɚɦɢª
Ɉɛɵɱɧɨ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɜɢɞɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ
ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɥɭɱɚɢ ɞɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨ ɜɥɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɢɣ ɧɟɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɧɟɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚɦ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
Ɂɚɫɟɞɚɧɢɟ ɋɨɜɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɸ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ KWWS ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ ɩɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬ ɪɮ ɧɨɜɨɫɬɢ ! ±
Ⱥɥɬɭɯɨɜ ɋ.ȼ. ɂɜɟɧɬ ɦɟɧɟɞɠɦɟɧɬ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɦɢ ɍɱ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɱ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɟ ± Ɇ ɋɨɜɟɬɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ ± ɫ ± ɋ ±
Chelladurai P. 6SRUW 0DQDJHPHQW 'HILQLQJ WKH )LHOG >ɋɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɦɟɧɟɞɠɦɟɧɬ Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ@ (XURSHDQ-RXUQDO IRU 6SRUW 0DQDJHPHQW ± ± ʋ ± 3 ± ɐɢɬ ɩɨ Ⱥɥɬɭɯɨɜ ɋ.ȼ., ȼɨɪɨɛɶɺɜ Ⱥ.ɂ.Ɍɪɢ Ȉ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɟɞɠɦɟɧɬɚ Ʉɚɤ ɧɟ ɡɚɛɥɭɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɥɚɛɢɪɢɧɬɚɯ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɢ ± Ɇ Ɋɗɍ ɢɦ Ƚ ȼ ɉɥɟɯɚɧɨɜɚ ± ɫ ± ɋ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɚɜɬɨɧɨɦɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɦɨɟ ɧɟɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɧɟɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ± Ɇɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɦ ɨɥɢɦɩɢɣɫɤɢɦ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɨɦ ɢ Ɇɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɦ ɩɚɪɚɥɢɦɩɢɣɫɤɢɦ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɨɦ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɨɥɢɦɩɢɣɫɤɢɦɢ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚɦɢ ɢ ɩɚɪɚɥɢɦɩɢɣɫɤɢɦɢ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚɦɢ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɹɦɢ ɢ ɬ ɞ
ɱɚɫɬɧɨɟ ɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɬɨɱɧɟɟ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɬɟɯɟɝɨ ɚɫɩɟɤɬɨɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɨɩɪɹɠɟɧɵ ɫɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɤɚɤ ɫɮɟɪɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɡɪɟɥɢɳɧɵɯ ɲɨɭ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɜɟɳɚɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦ ɫɩɨɧɫɨɪɫɬɜɨɦ ɫ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɨɛɨɪɨɬɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɨɞɟɠɞɵ ɢ ɨɛɭɜɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɷɤɢɩɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɫɧɚɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɫɧɚɫɬɤɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɧɚɪɹɞɨɜ ɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɫɭɜɟɧɢɪɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɧɚɩɢɬɤɨɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɢ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɵ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɭɡɥɨɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɫɥɨɠɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞɧɵɯ ɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɵɯ ɫɭɞɨɜ ɢɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɡɥɨɜ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɨɫɧɚɫɬɤɢ ɫɨɩɪɹɠɟɧɵ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɫɟɝɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɦɨɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɟɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ
ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɧɟ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɜɵɲɟ ɜɢɞɚɦɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɧɭɠɞɟɧɵ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɤɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɭ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɧɟɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɟɤɬɨɪ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɢ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ ɢ ɬ ɞ
Ɋɨɥɶ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɟɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɷɬɭ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɜɚɪɶɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɤ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ
ɇɨɜɥɸɛɨɣɢɡɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯɦɨɞɟɥɟɣɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸɭɣɬɢɢɡɫɮɟɪɵ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɨ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɢɣɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯɨɪɝɚɧɨɜɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɜ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɚɤɨɧɚɦɢ ɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɥɨɠɟɧɵ ɨɛɹɡɚɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɦɢ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɚɦɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɢɣ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
Ʉɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɤɢ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɨɬɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɶ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɨɬ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ
± ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɚɯ ɜ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟɨɬɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɦɨɝɨɜɱɚɫɬɧɵɯɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɚɯɢɜ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɜ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɚɯ ɫɦɟɲɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɵ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɦ ɨɛɴɺɦɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɧɚɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɨ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɸɬ ɦɚɥɭɸ ɞɨɥɸ
± ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ
ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨ ɜɫɺɦ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ± ɫɪɟɞɢ
ɬɟɯ ɫɥɨɺɜ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɫɪɟɞɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɧɟ
ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɵɝɨɞɧɵɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɤɬɨɪɚ
± ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɢɞɚɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɛɟɡ ɢɡɛɢɪɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɚ ɬɨɝɞɚ ɤɚɤ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɚɦɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɭɡɤɢɯ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɚɦɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɫɜɨɟɝɨ ɜɢɞɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ©ɤɭɫɬɚª ɜɢɞɨɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
± ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɨ ɫ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨ ɜɥɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɢɣ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɨɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɨ ɚɜɬɨɧɨɦɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
± ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɨɪɶɛɚ ɫ ɩɪɟɫɬɭɩɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɚ ɩɨ ɪɹɞɭ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɨɜ ± ɢ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɤ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚ ɧɟ ɢɧɵɯ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
± ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɦɢ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɹ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɳɢɯ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ
ȼ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɯ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɨɣ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢ ɨɬ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɚ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɉɨɧɹɬɢɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
ɋɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɧɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɢ ɭɫɬɨɹɜɲɢɯɫɹ ɨɛɳɟɩɪɢɡɧɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɣ ©ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª ©ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦª ©ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª ©ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª ɢ ɬ ɞ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɞɟɮɢɧɢɰɢɢ Ɋ ȼ Ʉɚɡɚɤɨɜɚɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ± ɷɬɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɚɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɜɥɚɫɬɧɚɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɚɹ ɩɪɚɜɨɩɪɢɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɪɚɜɨɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨ ɧɚɞɡɨɪɧɚɹ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɦɚɹ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɨɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɢɦɢɞɠɟɜɵɯ ɢ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɚɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɚɯ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɟɦɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨɣ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɰɢɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɫɭɝɚ ɢ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɢɧɬɟɥɥɟɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɷɫɬɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɢɯ ɬɪɭɞɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɚɹ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɨɜ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ± ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɫɟɝɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ± ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɯ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɦɟɪ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɨɜ ɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɢɦɟɸɳɚɹ ɫɜɨɸ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɸɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨ ɰɟɥɟɜɵɟ ɞɟɨɧɬɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɢ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɮɟɪɚɯ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɞɟɮɢɧɢɰɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɚɜɬɨɪɨɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɝɪɚɮɚ
ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ± ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɢɟɪɚɪɯɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɫɚɦɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɸ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɜɥɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɝɨ ɢ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɪɟɞɭɰɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɧɚ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɧɢɦɢ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɦɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɚɦɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɩɭɬɺɦ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ± ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɨɝɨ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɢ ɞɪ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɢɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɧɨɝɨ
Ʉɚɡɚɤɨɜ Ɋ.ȼ. Ɂɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ Ʉɚɧɚɞɟ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɇɚɰ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ ɊɎ ± Ɇ ± ɫ ± ɋ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨ ɧɚɞɡɨɪɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɢɣ
Ⱦɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬɵ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
Ɏɢɤɫɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɧɨ ɨɛɭɫɥɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɟɫɫɢɪɭɸɳɟɟ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɨɛɳɟ ɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɠɟ ɫɨ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɥɨɜɢɧɨɣ ;; ɜɟɤɚ ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɟɝɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɚɤɚɹ ɬɟɧɞɟɧɰɢɹ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɚɥɚɫɶ ɢ ɜ ;; ɜɟɤɟ ɯɨɬɹ ɢ ɧɟ ɫ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɤɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜ ɦɢɪɚ ɫɬɚɥɚ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶɸ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤ ɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɟ ;; ɜɟɤɚ ɥɢɲɶ ɜ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ± ɫ ɤɨɧɰɚ ;,; ɜɟɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɤ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɟ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɵ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɜɫɺ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɧɟ ɜ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɩɨɥɧɨɰɟɧɧɨɟ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɷɬɢɯ ɫɟɝɦɟɧɬɚɯ ɨɬɫɸɞɚ ± ɩɨɩɵɬɤɢ ɡɚɦɟɞɥɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ©ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɜɫɩɹɬɶª ɪɨɫɬ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɚɬɪɚɬ ɫ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɨɢɫɤɨɦ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɟɜ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɢ ɜ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɟ
ɂ ɷɬɢ ɠɟ ɨɛɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɤɚɤ ɢ ɦɧɨɝɢɟ ɜɵɡɨɜɵ ɭɝɪɨɠɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟɞɚɜɧɨ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɜɲɢɟɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɨɫɦɵɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɫɧɨɜ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɵ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɨɧɬɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɢ ɰɟɥɟɩɨɥɚɝɚɧɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢɝɪɚɟɬ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɜɚɠɧɭɸ
ɪɨɥɶ ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɢɦɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɵ ɜɵɬɟɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɢɡ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɚ ɜ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɵ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɨɜ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɪɟɝɥɚɦɟɧɬɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɦɟɪɚ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ
ɉɨɧɤɢɧɚ Ⱥ.ɂ. Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɚɜɬɨɧɨɦɧɚɹ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ Ʉɨɦɢɫ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɪɚɜɭ Ⱥɫɫɨɰ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɇɚɰ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɸɪɢɫɬɨɜ ɊɎ ± Ɇ ± ɫ ± ɋ
ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ. Ɉɛɳɚɹ ɬɟɨɪɢɹ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɪɚɜɨɜɵɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɵ ɰɟɥɢ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɢ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɬɵ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɂȽɋɍ ɊȺɇɏɢȽɋ ± Ɇ Ȼɭɤɢ ȼɟɞɢ ± ɫ ± ɋ