Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɢ ɞɪ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɧɟ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɱɚɫɬɧɵɦɢ ɪɟɤɪɟɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɢ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɚɦɢ ɧɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɛɥɚɝ ɩɪɟɫɬɢɠ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɟɧɢɟ ɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɬɹɡɚɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɥɭɱɲɢɟ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɨɬ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɧɫɨɪɨɜ ɢ ɞɪ ɟɞɢɧɨɥɢɱɧɨ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɟ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɚɧɞ ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɜɟɧɫɬɜɚ
± ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɨɛɴɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɫɭɞɶɹɦɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɢɦɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɡɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɨɟ ɜɨɡɧɚɝɪɚɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɛɥɚɝ ± ɡɚɪɚɛɨɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɞɟɧɟɠɧɨɝɨ ɞɨɜɨɥɶɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɪɟɦɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ± ɨɬ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɨɬ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɬ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɢɬɨɝɚɦ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɚ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɫɭɞɶɹɦɢ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɚɜɢɥ ɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɯ ɢɬɨɝɨɜ
ɉɨɧɹɬɢɟ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
ɍɹɫɧɟɧɢɟ ɬɨɝɨ ɱɬɨ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɩɨɞ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚ ɨɛ ɢɧɬɟɪɪɟɥɹɰɢɹɯ ɪɚɡɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɢ ɫɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɢ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢɜɫɮɟɪɟɫɩɨɪɬɚɜɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢɞɥɹɨɱɟɪɱɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɨɣ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɫɩɨɪɬɚɚɬɚɤɠɟɜɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɟɬɟɧɞɟɧɰɢɢɤɨɧɜɟɪɝɟɧɰɢɢ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɭɹɫɧɟɧɢɹ ɱɬɨ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɩɨɞ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ
ȼɭɬɪɚɬɢɜɲɟɦ ɫɢɥɭ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɟ ɨɬ ʋ ɎɁ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢª ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɥɫɹ ɤɚɤ ©ɦɧɨɝɨɝɪɚɧɧɨɟ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɢ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɢ ɬɚɥɚɧɬɥɢɜɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɜ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɢɞɚɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª ɫɬɚɬɶɹ ɉɨɧɹɬɧɨ ɱɬɨ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɥɨ ɱɬɨ ɪɚɡɴɹɫɧɹɥɨ ɬɟɦ ɛɨɥɟɟ ± ɜ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɪɚɡɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ
ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ., ɉɨɧɤɢɧɚ Ⱥ.ɂ. Ʉ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɭ ɨ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɢ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɹ ©ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɨɪɬª Ɂɚɤɨɧɵ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɨɩɵɬ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɚ ± ± ʋ ± ɋ ±
Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɡɚɤɨɧ ɨɬ ʋ ɎɁ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢª ɋɨɛɪɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ± ± ʋ ± ɋɬ ɍɬɪɚɬɢɥ ɫɢɥɭ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɈɞɧɚɤɨɜɎɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɦɡɚɤɨɧɟɨɬ ʋ ɎɁɪɟɞɨɬ
©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢª ɩɨɧɹɬɢɟ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜɨɨɛɳɟ ɧɟ ɭɩɨɦɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ
ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɹ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ ɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ
ɉɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɪɚɡɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɯ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ
± ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɳɚɹ ɚɪɬɢɤɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɠɺɫɬɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ Ɏɪɚɧɰɢɹ
± ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɠɺɫɬɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɋɒȺ
ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɬɶ ɱɬɨ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɟɮɢɧɢɰɢɢ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɹ ©ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬª ɮɪɚɧɰ ± ©VSRUW DPDWHXUª ɚɧɝɥ ± ©DPDWHXU VSRUWVª ɢɫɩɚɧ ± ©GHSRUWH DPDWHXUª ɧɚ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɪɟɞɤɢɦ ɹɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɞɟɮɢɧɢɰɢɣ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɥɚɤɨɧɢɱɧɵɦɢ
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɚ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɹ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɪɨɞɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɜɫɬɪɟɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ ɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɱɚɳɟ
ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɥɚɧɟ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ
ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ ɋɒȺ Ɍɚɤ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɩɨɞɩɭɧɤɬɭ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ E ɫɬɚɬɶɢɋɜɨɞɚɡɚɤɨɧɨɜ
ɋɒȺ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶ ± ɷɬɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɟɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɩɪɟɞɴɹɜɥɹɟɦɵɦ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɚɪɚɥɢɦɩɢɣɫɤɨɣɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣɤɫɩɨɪɬɭɜɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧ ɫɨɪɟɜɧɭɟɬɫɹ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɩɨɞɩɭɧɤɬɭ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ E ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɋɜɨɞɚ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɜ ɋɒȺ ɩɨɞɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɫɨɪɟɜɧɨɜɚɧɢɟɦɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɩɨɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɫ ɢɝɪɭ ɦɚɬɱ ɬɭɪɧɢɪ ɪɟɝɚɬɭ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɫɨɪɟɜɧɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɵ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɢ ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɩɨɞɩɭɧɤɬɭ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ E ɞɚɧɧɨɣ
Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɣɡɚɤɨɧɨɬ ʋ ɎɁ©Ɉɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟɢɫɩɨɪɬɟɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢª ɋɨɛɪɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ± ± ʋ ± ɋɬ ȼ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ± ɋɉɋ ©Ƚɚɪɚɧɬª
ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ., ɉɨɧɤɢɧɚ Ⱥ.ɂ. Ʉɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɇɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɢɦɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɵ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɟ ± ± ʋ ± ɋ ± ± ɋ
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8 6 &RGH KWWSV ZZZ ODZ FRUQHOO HGX XVFRGH WH[W! KWWSV ZZZ ODZ FRUQHOO HGX XVFRGH WH[W !
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɚɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ± ɷɬɨ ɬɚɤɚɹ ɧɟɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɚɫɫɨɰɢɚɰɢɹɢɥɢɢɧɨɟɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟɜ ɋɒȺ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɫɩɨɧɫɢɪɭɟɬ ɢɥɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɭɟɬ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɫɨɪɟɜɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɬɚɬɶɢɁɚɤɨɧɚ Ʌɢɬɨɜɫɤɨɣ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ ɨɬ
ɝɨɞɚ ©Ɉ ɜɧɟɫɟɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ Ɂɚɤɨɧ ³Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ´ª ɭɬɪɚɬɢɥ ɫɢɥɭ ɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɚɤɬɚ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɝɪɚɮɚ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɤɥɭɛɵ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ Ʌɢɬɨɜɫɤɨɣ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ ɢɥɢ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɹɜɥɹɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɱɥɟɧɨɦ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɋɨɸɡɚ ɜ ɰɟɥɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɜɯɨɞɢɬ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɨɜ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɜ ɜ ɢɯ ɮɢɡɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɨɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɟ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɨɛɴɺɦɨɜ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ
ȼ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɨɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɫɩɨɪɬɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɩɭɧɤɬɭ Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ Ȼɨɥɝɚɪɢɢ ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɩɨɞ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɦ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɥɢɰɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜ ɬɪɟɧɢɪɨɜɤɚɯ ɢ ɫɨɪɟɜɧɨɜɚɧɢɹɯ ɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɷɬɨ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɟɝɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɟɣ
Ʉɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɬɚɬɶɢɁɚɤɨɧɚ ȼɟɧɝɪɢɢ ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ©Ɉ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɦ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɯɨɞɚ ȼɫɟ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɵ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɚɦɢ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɹɦɢ
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Ʉɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɬɚɬɶɢɁɚɤɨɧɚ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ɇɨɥɞɨɜɚ
ɨɬ ʋ ;,9 ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɵ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɢ ɧɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɬ ɞɨɯɨɞɨɜ ɨɬ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɇɟ ɫɱɢɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɞɨɯɨɞɚɦɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɫɬɢɩɟɧɞɢɢ ɢ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɹ ɫɭɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɜɵɩɥɚɱɢɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɚɫɫɢɝɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɥɟɤɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɦɢɢ
Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɵɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɹ ɬɨɠɟ ɜɫɬɪɟɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜ
ɫɬɚɬɶɢ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ Ȼɪɚɡɢɥɢɢ ɨɬ
ʋ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ©Ɉɛ ɨɛɳɢɯ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɨ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɯª ©Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ ɉɟɥɟª ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɣ ɜɯɨɞɢɬ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɢ ɧɟɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɩɨɞ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɢ ɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟɦ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɯ ɞɨɝɨɜɨɪɨɜ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɬɶ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɵ ɢ ɫɩɨɧɫɨɪɫɤɭɸ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɭ ȼ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɪɚɧɧɟɣ ɪɟɞɚɤɰɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɭɬɪɚɬɢɜɲɟɣ ɭɠɟ ɫɢɥɭ ɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɣ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫ ɤ ɧɟɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɫɩɨɪɬɭ ɛɵɥɢ ɨɬɧɟɫɟɧɵ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɣ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɤɚɤ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɜɵɲɟ ɢ ɩɨɥɭɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ
ɋɬɚɬɶɹ Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ Ʉɨɥɭɦɛɢɢ ɨɬ ʋ
©Ɉɛ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɨɫɭɝɚ ɨɛ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɞɨɫɭɝɚ ɨ ɮɢɡɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɇɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɤɚɤ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɢɝɪɨɤɚɦ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɫɭɦɦɭ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɭɸ ɫɭɦɦɭ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɜ ɩɨɧɟɫɺɧɧɵɯ ɢɦɢ ɩɪɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɢ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ
ɂɧɬɟɪɟɫ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɢ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɪɚɫɤɪɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɤɚɤ ɬɚɤɨɜɨɣ
ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧɚ ɨɬ ʋ 9 ɪɟɞ ɧɚ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª
Ɂɚɤɨɧ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ɇɨɥɞɨɜɚ ɨɬ ʋ ;,9 ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª KWWS OH[ MXVWLFH PG YLHZGRF SKS"DFWLRQ YLHZ YLHZ GR F LG ODQJ !
Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɡɚɤɨɧ Ȼɪɚɡɢɥɢɢ ɨɬ ʋ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ©Ɉɛ ɨɛɳɢɯ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɨ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɯª >/HL ʋ GH GH 0DUoR GH ©,VWLWXL QRUPDV JHUDLV VREUH GHVSRUWR H Gi RXWUDV SURYLGrQFLDVª /HL 3HOp @ KWWS ZZZ SODQDOWR JRY EU FFLYLOB /HLV / FRQVRO KWP!
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Ɂɚɤɨɧ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧ ɨɬ ʋ 9 ɪɟɞ ɧɚ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª KWWS RQOLQH ]DNRQ N] 'RFXPHQW "GRFBLG !
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ ± ɷɬɨ ©ɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɸɳɟɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɥɢɰɚɦ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɬɶ ɜɵɫɲɢɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɢɞɚɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɚª
ɉɭɧɤɬ©ɟªɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɁɚɤɨɧɚȺɪɦɟɧɢɢɨɬ ɪɟɞɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟɢɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨɫɯɨɠɟɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɩɨɞ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ©ɦɚɫɫɨɜɚɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɞɚɪɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɜɢɞɚɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɩɨ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɟɧɢɸª
ɉɭɧɤɬ 9,, ɫɬɚɬɶɢ Ɉɛɳɟɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɢ ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ©ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɣª ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɭ ɩɨɞ ɬɚɤɨɜɵɦ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɸ ɩɪɢɡɵɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɢ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɜɫɟɯ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɭɥɭɱɲɚɬɶ ɢɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɦ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɨɜɥɟɱɟɧɵ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬ ɜɵɫɲɢɯ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɣ ɥɢɛɨ ɜ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ
ɉɭɧɤɬ ,9 ɫɬɚɬɶɢɁɚɤɨɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɚ Ⱦɭɪɚɧɝɨ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɚ ɨɬ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɜɲɬɚɬɟ Ⱦɭɪɚɧɝɨª ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬ ± ɷɬɨ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɬɟɥɥɟɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɦɨɟ ɥɢɰɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɨɣ ɥɢɰ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɨɬɞɵɯɚ ɢɥɢ ɫɨɩɟɪɧɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɛɟɡ ɰɟɥɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɬ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɞɨɯɨɞɨɜ
ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɺɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɡɚɤɨɧɚɯ ɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨɨɬɪɚɠɺɧɧɵɟɜɵɲɟɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɩɨɧɹɬɢɹɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ
± ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɨɝɨ ɱɬɨ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ ɜɯɨɞɢɬ ɜ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɟ ©ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɚ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɹª ɢɥɢ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɪɟɜɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢɡ ɱɟɝɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɫɥɟɞɢɬɶ ɢ ɜɵɜɟɫɬɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɹ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
± ɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɫɩɨɪɬɭ
± ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɤɚɤ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɡɚ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɜ
ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɵɥɢ ɢɥɢ ɞɨɯɨɞɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɚɦɢ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ
ɜ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ± ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɥɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɟ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɟ
ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɷɬɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ
Ɂɚɤɨɧ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ⱥɪɦɟɧɢɹ ɨɬ ©Ɉ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª KWWS ZZZ SDUOLDPHQW DP OHJLVODWLRQ SKS"VHO VKRZ ,' ODQJ UXV!
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