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Student’s Book answer key

A2

2

1 Green Forest Wildlife Centre. 2 Yes. 3 Seven days a week. 4 £12.

3

1 T 2 T 3 F (And you can even go

for a relaxing ride on our old train.) 4 T 5 F (TV explorer Jenny Smith is coming to open it …) 6 F (We’re open seven days

a week, from 10 am to 5 pm.) 7 F (… adults between 16 and 60 pay 17 pounds.)

Grammar in context p98–99

1

1 ’ll and won’t 2 the infinitive (without to)

2a

1Polar bears will disappear soon.

2The weather will change a lot in the future.

3Next summer, it won’t be very hot.

4Lots of people will drive electric cars in

20years.

5There won’t be food for everybody in the future.

6The ice at the North Pole will disappear in the next 25 years.

7People won’t eat meat in the future.

2b

Students’ own answers

3

Students’ own answers

4a

Students’ own answers

4b

Students’ own answers

4c

Students’ own answers

5

a 2 b 1 c 1 d 2

6

1 are, doing 2 ’m going 3 Are, taking 4 ’m making 5 ’m not doing

6 ’re helping

7a

1What are you doing tonight?

2What are you doing after school tomorrow?

3Where are you going on Saturday?

4Are your parents eating out this weekend?

5Are you and your friends meeting on Sunday?

6What time are you finishing school today?

7b

Students’ own answers

Developing Speaking p100

1

Answers/Suggested answers

1 a cinema b skatepark c museum d water park

2a zoo, a shopping centre, an art gallery, an aquarium, a swimming pool, a theatre, a stadium (football match/concert), a theme park, etc.

3At the cinema, you can see films. You can meet your friends there. You can eat popcorn. At the skatepark, you can do tricks and jumps. You can ride a bike. At the museum, you can see exhibits. You can learn things. At the water park, you can go down a water slide. You can swim. You can have fun with your friends.

2

1They are going to the cinema.

2They are going on Thursday.

3They are meeting outside the cinema.

4They are meeting at half past five.

3

a see a film b Wednesday c Wednesday d safari park

e Thursday f outside the cinema g 5.30

4

Do you want to, Great, Sorry, I can’t

5a

Students’ own answers

5b

Students’ own answers

6

Students’ own answers

Developing writing p101

1

what time they’re meeting; what American football game they’re going to see; if they will invite Ben

2

Yes and yes

3

Example of:

subject + verb + object: I saw Ben the other day

question: auxiliary + subject: Shall we invite adjective + noun: great news

adverb of frequency + main verb: He never goes out during the week.

be + adverb of frequency: He’s usually free at the weekend.

4

1My friends and I always go to the lake at the weekend.

2Where will your friends go on Saturday morning?

3I think that Jo lives in Lima.

4In my opinion, this is a very normal place to live.

5We are never ready for changes in the weather.

6When we got to the safari park the rain started.

5

about the weather in August; about the area where you live; if they will do any sport

6

Students’ own answers

7

Students’ own answers

Language checkpoint: Unit 7

Grammar revision p103

1

2On Tuesday, he isn’t going to do the shopping.

3On Tuesday, he’s going to do his homework.

4On Wednesday, is he going to tidy his bedroom?

5Yes, he is.

6On Thursday, he’s going to go for a run.

7What’s he going to do on Friday?

8On Friday, he isn’t going to have a party.

2

a will b Will c won’t d won’t e will f won’t g will

3

1Why are you crying? P

2We aren’t playing tennis tomorrow morning. F

3This summer, we’re flying to London. F

4I’m going to university when I finish school. F

Vocabulary revision p103

1

1 wolf 2 jellyfish 3 spider 4 bee 5 snake 6 alligator 7 lizard

2

1 icy 2 clouds 3 dry 4 foggy 5 storm 6 rains 7 hot

3

a island b grass c river

d mountain/hill e waterfall f lake g field h flower

Unit 8

Vocabulary p104

1a

Answers/Suggested answers

1a excited/happy b confused c surprised/happy d tired

e frightened/excited

2a Because a friend is arriving.

b Because they are lost. c Because she is receiving a present/it’s her birthday. d Because he didn’t sleep last night. e Because the ride is frightening/scary.

1b

Students’ own answers

1c

angry (B) • bored (B) • confused (B) disappointed (B) • excited (G)

frightened (B) • happy (G) • interested (G) relaxed (G) • sad (B) • stressed (B) surprised (D) • tired (D) • worried (B)

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Student’s Book answer key

A2

2

1 relaxed 2 excited 3 tired 4 worried 5 disappointed

3a

Example answers

I feel angry when my sister takes my things. I feel bored when my friends go away.

I feel confused when I don’t understand the teacher.

I feel disappointed when my favourite football team loses.

I feel excited when I go to a concert.

I feel frightened when I see a big spider.

I feel happy when my cousins come to stay with us.

I feel interested when I read about other countries.

I feel relaxed when I watch a good DVD. I feel sad when I watch the news.

I feel stressed when I have a lot of homework.

I feel surprised when my teacher doesn’t give us homework.

I feel tired when I go to bed late.

I feel worried when I get low marks in an exam.

3b

Students’ own answers

4

1 kind /kaɪnd/ 2 intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒ(ə) nt/ 3 lazy /ˈleɪzi/ 4 cheerful /ˈtʃɪə(r) f(ə)l/ 5 responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəb(ə)

l/ 6 quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ 7 serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ 8 hard-working /hɑː(r)d ˈwɜː(r)kɪŋ/

5a

Students’ own answers

5b

Students’ own answers

Reading p105

1a

Students’ own answers

1b

Students’ own answers

1c

Students’ own answers

2

1 Luke52 (Maybe things could be better here in the UK, but they could also be

a lot worse.) 2 June8 (… education isn’t always better there. The results in tests were worse in the US and in the UK … and some kids are more unhealthy

in the US …) 3 Marion11 (Maybe one problem is that in the UK and the US, television and newspapers make kids feel disappointed because their lives aren’t perfect.) 4 Jake23 (I don’t care if Dutch children are happier than British kids or if American teenagers are sadder than Swedish teenagers.) 5 June8 (We usually think that the US and the UK are

super-rich countries … Reports like this are useful because they show that things aren’t always what they seem.) 6 Marion11 (I’m 15 and I’m from the Netherlands. It’s

true that we’re generally very happy here.

7 Jake23 (In richer countries, kids feel bad if their mobile phone is older than their friend’s.) 8 Luke52 (I think the report is fine, but then newspapers make the results sound so negative.)

3

Example answers

Jake23 thinks that we should be worried about young people in poorer countries instead of teenagers who have everything. (opinion)

June8 explains that there are a lot of poor families in supposedly richer countries like the US and the UK. Reports show that education and health is worse for some children there than in poorer countries. (fact)

Marion11 agrees that teenagers in the Netherlands are happy. She thinks that they are more positive about life than kids in the UK and US who feel disappointed that their lives aren’t perfect like on television. (fact/ opinion)

Luke52 thinks that young people are healthier now than in the past as they learn at school about exercise, eating well and the dangers of smoking. He thinks that the reality is different from that shown in newspapers. (opinion based on personal experience)

4

care = be interested in

gadgets = electronic devices like mobile phones or MP3 players

lucky = good things happen because of chance

dangers = things that might cause harm or damage

relationship = the way people behave towards and are involved with each other

5

Students’ own answers

Grammar in context pp106–107

1a

a older b sadder c happier

d more important e better f worse

1b

than

2

2 more beautiful 3 higher 4 kinder 5 more hard-working 6 lazier

7 friendlier 8 thinner

3a

Students’ own answers

3b

Students’ own answers

4a

2Luke is more worried than Jake.

3Holly is happier than Amy.

4Ben is more confused than Max.

5Harry is more relaxed than Jack.

6Isabelle is more intelligent than Emma.

7Charlie is worse at French than Adam.

4b

Students’ own answers

5a

Students’ own answers

5b

1Turkey is smaller than Mexico.

2The Burj Khalifa in Dubai is taller than the Empire State Building.

3In July, it is hotter in Kiev than in London.

4It’s more expensive to live in Trondheim, Norway than to live in London, UK.

5The Great Pyramid of Giza is older than the pyramid at Chichén Itzá.

6Mexico City is more modern than Istanbul.

7Egypt is bigger than Spain.

6a

Example answers

1I think ice hockey is better than football.

2Maths is more difficult than French.

3In my opinion, a little brother is worse than a big brother.

4Saturn is bigger than Earth.

5I think English is easier than science.

6Adam Sandler is funnier than Ben Stiller.

6b

Students’ own answers

7a

Life in New York is more exciting/faster/ more stressful than in Ljubljana.

Life in Ljubljana is easier/quieter/more relaxed/slower than in New York. People in New York are angrier/more worried than people in Ljubljana.

People in Ljubljana are friendlier/happier/ healthier/more relaxed than people in New York.

7b

Students’ own answers

Vocabulary p107

1a

Suggested answers

a poverty b pollution c unemployment d poverty, homelessness, hunger

1b

Students’ own answers

2

Students’ own answers

Gateway to life skills p108–109

1

Suggested answers

1Helps children make their wishes come true.

2Protects animals.

3Helps children to complete their education.

2

Make-A-Wish Foundation 1) Helps children suffering from a medical condition. 2) It makes a perfect experience by making dreams come true. 3) Wishes include meeting a famous person, going to the zoo/a famous city, being a doctor/police officer for the day.

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Student’s Book answer key

A2

PETA 1) It protects animals. 2) It rescues suffering animals and educates the public. 3) Ryan Gosling supports PETA.

Get Schooled 1) Children that leave school before they graduate. 2) It asks celebrities to visit schools and talk to students directly. 3) One Direction and Nicki Minaj talk to schools. Get Schooled uses the Internet to connect with young people.

3

Students’ own answers

4a

Students’ own answers

4b

Students’ own answers

5a

Example answers

You could try to raise money by selling things you don’t want/making things and selling them/offering a service e.g. teaching English to young children for a donation. You could give some of your money. You could volunteer to work with the charity e.g. talking to lonely old people.

5b

Students’ own answers

6

1 her friends 2 a table outside

3 music, comedy and magic 4 played the guitar 5 seriously ill 6 easy and quick 7 the park (near her school) 8 six

Listening p110

1

Students’ own answers

2

1 hunger 2 homelessness 3 violence 4 unemployment

3

1 b (People are leaving their homes

and moving to camps to look for food.) 2 a (They are particularly worried because next month will be the coldest month of the year.) 3 a (According to the latest statistics, 4 in every thousand people are without a home.) 4 c (Last year 277 people died as a result of knife attacks. But the police expect the number to be smaller this year.) 5 a (… the public continues to see knife crime as one of the biggest and most important problems in the country today.) 6 a (Men between the ages of

25 and 50 are the biggest group to lose jobs.) 7 b (Workers in construction and car manufacturing are having a particularly difficult time …)

Grammar in context pp110–111

1a

a coldest b hottest c driest d most important e best f worst

1One-syllable adjectives – add -est.

2One-syllable adjectives ending in one vowel and one consonant – double the consonant and add -est.

3Oneor two-syllable adjectives ending in -y – omit -y and add -iest.

4Adjectives with two syllables or more – put the most before the adjective.

1b

a the b in

2

1 the most expensive 2 the best 3 the fastest 4 the worst 5 the most important 6 the furthest/farthest 7 the biggest

3

1 bigger, Abu-Dhabi 2 Istanbul, the biggest 3 Abu-Dhabi, the smallest 4 drier, Istanbul 5 Abu-Dhabi,

the driest 6 Istanbul, the wettest 7 more expensive, Istanbul

8 Abu-Dhabi, the most expensive

4a

Example answers

2I think hunger is the biggest problem in the world.

3I think Lady Gaga is the most famous singer in this country.

4I think maths is the most difficult subject at school.

5I think Big Brother is the worst programme on TV.

6I think Disneyland is the best place in the world.

4b

Students’ own answers

5

1 c 2 a 3 b 4 d

6

a a b an c The d more e most f than g the h in

Developing Speaking p112

1

Suggested answers

In both photos there is an older person with younger people.

In both photos, they are at home.

In both photos, the older people look relaxed.

In both photos, I can see computers.

2

Photo a

3

a three b two children c a woman d pictures e the computer

f a computer game g well h excited

4

1This is a picture of … ; I can see …

2The words in blue are prepositions and expressions to indicate place. They are important because they tell us the location of the people and things in the photo.

3The verbs in green are in the present continuous tense.

4The words and expressions in red are used when we are making a guess.

5

Students’ own answers

6

Suggested answers

1The people are in the boy’s bedroom.

2The woman is standing next to the boy.

3The boy is sitting at a desk.

4The pencil case is on the right of the boy.

5The books are on the shelves on the right of the picture.

6The phone is next to the pencil case.

Students’ own answers

Developing writing p113

1

Suggested answers

1I can see a girl playing a computer game. She looks like she’s having fun.

2Students’ own answers

3Students’ own answers

2

Students’ own answers

3

The writer agrees with the editorial because he thinks computers stop teenagers from thinking and from doing other things.

4

1 d 2 a 3 c 4 b

5

a Sir/Madam b I am writing about your editorial c opinion/view d view/ opinion e faithfully

6

Students’ own answers

Language checkpoint: Unit 8

Grammar revision p115

1

1 hotter 2 sillier 3 more beautiful 4 better 5 longer

2

1 Tom is the tallest. 2 Richard is

the shortest. 3 Harry is the oldest. 4 Tom is the youngest. 5 Harry is the most intelligent.

3

1 worse 2 the 3 most 4 than 5 in 6 –

4

1 the 2 a 3 – 4 The 5 an 6 –

Vocabulary revision p115

1

1 sad 2 interested 3 surprised 4 relaxed 5 tired 6 worried 7 excited 8 bored

2

a kind b lazy c cheerful d hard-working

3

1 poverty 2 homelessness

3 unemployment 4 crime 5 hunger 6 pollution

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Student’s Book answer key

Gateway to exams: Units 7–8

Speaking p116

1

2 a 3 c 4 b 5 d 6 a 7 c

2

Students’ own answers

Writing p116

3

1if you want to write something for the school newspaper

2if you know anyone else who may be interested

4

Students’ own answers

5

Students’ own answers

Use of English p117

6

1She went to a concert.

2She liked it because a lot of her favourite groups and singers were there, and the concert was to help poor people in Africa.

3She didn’t like one new singer and the fact that she couldn’t always see very well.

7

a a b of c The d in e the f than g didn’t h her i front j did

Speaking p117

8

List A: We use these words to say what we think is happening in a photo.

List B: We use these words to say where things and people are in a photo.

9

Students’ own answers

Unit 9

Vocabulary p118

1a

1 shirt 2 tie 3 jacket 4 suit

5 trousers 6 shoes 7 top 8 skirt 9 tights 10 boots 11 jumper/sweater 12 jeans 13 trainers

1b

Students’ own answers

2

Students’ own answers

3a

Students’ own answers

3b

Head: cap, hat

Eyes: glasses, sunglasses Neck: jewellery, scarf Body: belt, jewellery

Arm: jewellery, watch

4

2He’s wearing an orange T-shirt and trainers, jeans and a cap.

3His cap is his favourite item of clothing because he bought it in New York and it reminds him of the great time he had there.

5

Students’ own answers

Reading p119

1

Students’ own answers

2

A 3 B 4 C 1 D 2

3

1 the design, the colours 2 find their way (in London) 3 hundreds of times 4 a concert (of Adele) 5 letters

6 her brother 7 an important message

4

Students’ own answers

5

Students’ own answers

6

designer = the person who designs clothes design = pictures or patterns that decorate something

reminds me of = makes me remember/ think of

live = performing in front of an audience (as opposed to recorded in a studio)

go with = to match or look nice with bright = strong (colours)

sentimental value = valuable for emotional reasons

cotton = a material made from the cotton plant and used to make T-shirts and other clothes

7

Students’ own answers

Grammar in context pp120–121

1

a have b have c -ed d have e main verb (past participle)

2

be – been • break – broken • buy – bought do – done • drink – drunk • eat – eaten give – given • go – gone/been

have – had • make – made • see – seen take – taken • think – thought

wear – worn • win – won • write – written

3a

Example answers

2My friend and I haven’t appeared on TV.

3I’ve travelled by plane.

4I’ve eaten sushi.

5My parents and I haven’t been to the US.

6I haven’t written a song.

7I’ve seen my favourite band/singer in concert.

8I haven’t bought jewellery for my pet.

3b

Students’ own answers

1 He usually wears bright, colourful clothes at the weekend.

A2

4a

1Have you bought any clothes this week?

2Have you played sport this week?

3How many text messages have you sent this week?

4Have you had any exams this week?

5Have you written an email this week?

6Have you eaten in a restaurant this week?

7What have you watched on TV this week?

8How many emails have you sent this week?

4b

Students’ own answers

4c

Students’ own answers

5

1 Ever 2 Never 3 before

6a

Suggested answers

2 has/has never made 3 has/has never read 4 has/has never seen 5 has/

has never won 6 has/has never broken 7 has/has never written

6b

Students’ own answers

Vocabulary p121

1

1 sports shop 2 shoe shop 3 chemist’s 4 stationery shop

5 supermarket 6 bank 7 post office 8 newsagent’s 9 butcher’s

10 greengrocer’s 11 bookshop 12 jeweller’s 13 bakery

14 electrical goods shop

15 clothes shop 16 department store

2

Students’ own answers

3

Students’ own answers

Gateway to life skills pp122–123

1

Suggested answers

1The first photo shows someone sewing. The second photo shows a rack of T-shirts on hangers.

2The first photo shows someone making clothes. The second photo shows the finished product.

3Not very good.

2

1 D 2 B 3 E 4 C 5 A

3

1 T (Some people estimate that 250 million children between 5 and 14 work in sweatshops.) 2 F (Sometimes we don’t know it, but many of the things we buy come from sweatshops.) 3 T (Coffee, chocolate, bananas and toys may all depend on sweatshop labour.) 4 T (It isn’t only cheap products that come from sweatshops.) 5 T (You buy the shirt … for $140 … But the women making the shirt

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Student’s Book answer key

A2

may only receive 24 cents for each shirt.) 6 F (… everybody knew that the building was in terrible condition.) 7 T (They

also say that sweatshops can make poor countries richer.)

4

Suggested answers

digital camera – You can use it to take photos.

laptop – You can use it like a desktop computer but you can carry it around. MP3 player – You can use it to listen to music.

smartphone – You can use it to phone friends, listen to music, go online or find places.

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