V. Составьте условные предложения из предложенных слов. Следуйте образцу.
Model: his / mobile phone / ring / again / I go / mad → If his mobile phone rings again, I’ll go mad.
1.You / not move / your car / I / call / the police.
2.The room / be / nicer / we / have / some pictures / on the wall.
3.He / have / so many friends / he / sit all alone.
4.You / not work harder / you / never / get the promotion.
5.I / know / that / they were valuable antiques / I / not sell / them.
Тестовые упражнения Выберите правильный ответ
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Вариант 1 |
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1. |
If I … up earlier, I wouldn’t have missed bus. |
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a) woke |
b) had woken |
c) would woken |
d) wake |
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2. |
If you … the president of the country, what would you do about the environment? |
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a) are |
b) had been |
c) were |
d) will be |
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3. |
If I hadn’t spent so much money on clothes, I … the phone bill. |
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a) would can pay |
b) can pay |
c) could pay |
d) could have paid |
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4. |
If you had studied a bit more, you … the exam a lot easier. |
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a) would have found |
b) found |
c) will find |
d) find |
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5. |
If you … a toothache, you should go to the dentist. |
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a) have |
b) had |
c) will have |
d) would have |
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6. |
If I could live anywhere in the world, I … a beach villa in Tahiti. |
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a) would buy |
b) buy |
c) will buy |
d) bought |
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7. |
If we … the house now, we will sell it next spring. |
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a) didn’t sell |
b) don’t sell |
c) wouldn’t sell |
d) sell |
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8. |
If I … it to be so difficult, I would never have started it. |
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a) will know |
b) know |
c) knew |
d) had known |
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9. |
I … to the concert if you can get a ticket. |
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a) will go |
b) go |
c) would go |
d) won’t go |
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10. If you … a few minutes, could you help me? |
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a) have |
b) had |
c) will have |
d) would have |
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11. I’m tired but if you … me strong coffee, I will go on working. |
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a) would make |
b) made |
c) will make |
d) make |
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12. I’m not going to take the job. I’d take it if the salary …better |
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a) were |
b) was |
c) is |
d) will be |
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13. I’ll stay here until he … |
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a) return |
b) returns |
c) would return |
d) will return |
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14. If there weren’t so much traffic, the air … cleaner. |
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a) would be |
b) was |
c) were |
d) be |
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15. Call the ambulance if he … worse |
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a) felt |
b) feels |
c) feel |
d) will feel |
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Вариант 2 |
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1. |
If we … by bus, it will be cheaper. |
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a) didn’t go |
b) will go |
c) would go |
d) go |
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2. |
If it rains, we … in the hotel pool. |
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a) swim |
b) would swim |
c) will swim |
d) have swum |
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3. |
If the things … , we will have to report the police. |
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a) didn’t improve |
b) will improve |
c) won’t improve |
d) don’t improve |
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4. |
Life would be boring if every day … the same |
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a) wasn’t |
b) was |
c) weren’t |
d) were |
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5. |
We could have arrived home earlier if there … less traffic. |
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a) have been |
b) were |
c) will be |
d) is |
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6. |
We could invite all our friends to stay if we … a bigger house. |
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a) have |
b) had |
c) will have |
d) would have |
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7. |
I … so much time to spend with you if I get promoted. |
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a) will have |
b) wouldn’t have had |
c) won’t have |
d) hadn’t had |
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8. |
We will get married in the spring if you … |
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a) like |
b) will like |
c) liked |
d) had liked |
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9. |
Nothing’s going to happen until you … up your mind what you want. |
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a) made |
b) will make |
c) make |
d) would make |
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10. I … you unless you start being a little more considerate. |
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a) left |
b) will leave |
c) would leave |
d) leave |
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11. |
If I … single with no kids and responsibilities, I would take a year out and go traveling. |
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a) were |
b) am |
c) was |
d) will be |
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12. |
If I ever … I had too much money, I’d give it away to charity. |
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a) feel |
b) felt |
c) am feeling |
d) will feel |
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13. |
If he … the job properly, they would have paid him. |
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a) does |
b) did |
c) had done |
d) would do |
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14. If he hadn’t stolen the money, the police … him.
a) didn’t arrest b) doesn’t arrest c) wouldn’t d) wouldn’t have arrested arrest
15. If I had a job, I … happy. |
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a) would be |
b) will be |
c) am |
d) had been |
Вариант 3
1. Many times in the past, if I hadn’t had a partner I could trust, I … and hurt myself
seriously. |
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a) fall |
b) fell |
c) would fall |
d) would have fallen |
2. If he … on time for a first date, how long would you wait? |
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a) doesn’t arrive |
b) hadn’t arrived |
c) didn’t arrive |
d) won’t arrive |
3. How would you feel if your partner … your birthday? |
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a) forget |
b) forgets |
c) will forget |
d) forgot |
4. If you touch wood, it … you from bad luck. |
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a) will protect |
b) protects |
c) would protect |
d) protected |
5. If he … out the truth, we’ll be in big trouble. |
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a) found |
b) find |
c) finds |
d) will find |
6. If we … now, the shops will be closed when we get there. |
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a) don’t leave |
b) didn’t leave |
c) won’t leave |
d) aren’t leave |
7. If I … the money, I’d always wear Hugo Boss suits. |
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a) have |
b) will have |
c) would have |
d) had |
8. If you spend more time on your schoolwork, I … a lot happier. |
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a) am |
b) will be |
c) were |
d) would be |
9. Do you think I would look good if I … this for the interview? |
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a) wore |
b) wear |
c) would wear |
d) will wear |
10. If I … any news, I will phone you. |
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a) hear |
b) will hear |
c) heard |
d) would hear |
11. If you … contact lenses, people won’t laugh at your old glasses. |
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a) will get |
b) got |
c) get |
d) would get |
12. If I … late this evening, don’t wait for me. |
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a) were |
b) was |
c) am |
d) will be |
13. If I … a headache, I would work faster. |
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a) had not |
b) hadn’t had |
c) didn’t have |
d) wouldn’t have |
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14. |
If you have a map, I … you where I live. |
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a) showed |
b) will show |
c) would show |
d) show |
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15. |
If the enemy … us, they would have killed us. |
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a) will catch |
b) caught |
c) catch |
d) had caught |
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КОСВЕННАЯ РЕЧЬ
Вариант 1
I. Напишите предложения в косвенной речи.
Jack said,
1.“I enjoy seeing new places.”
2.“I always travel by plane.”
3.“I will go to the Baltic Sea.”
4.“We are leaving for Estonia tomorrow.”
5.“I booked the tickets yesterday.”
II. Изложите мысли Мэри в косвенной речи.
Mary thought,
1.“Traveling costs a lot of money.”
2.“It’s always interesting to see new places and it’s no less interesting to visit the same places several times.”
3.“You never know what things you may need when you travel.”
4.“My dream will come true and I’ll see Samarkand.”
5.“I am going to take only a flying bag with me.”
III. Задайте вопросы Эрнесту от имени комиссии.
1.Whether it is a large company.
2.How he learnt about the job.
3.What his previous job was.
4.Why he wished to change the job.
5.If the job carries a pension.
IV. Закончите предложение, выбрав один из вариантов прямой речи.
1. |
Sarah was driving too fast, so I asked, |
a. “It’s a fantastic place.” |
2. |
Jane is short of money, so she says, |
b. “Will you marry me?” |
3. |
Mary bought a tour to New York, so she said, |
c. “Please slow down!” |
4. |
Tom is going to buy a car, so he said, |
d. “I am looking for a job.” |
5.John was very much in love with Liz, so he asked her, e. “I have a well paid job.”
V. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обращая внимание на употребление глаголов to say и to tell в главном предложении.
1.Анна сказала, что вчера она покрасила дверь.
2.Преподаватель сказал студентам, что завтра у них будет тест.
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3.Фред сказал, что его брат ленив и редко сдает экзамен вовремя.
4.Декан сказал преподавателю, что студенты этой группы не сдали курсовую работу.
5.Студент опоздал, и ему сказали, что звонок только что прозвенел.
Вариант 2
I.Напишите предложения в косвенной речи.
1.“Where is the tea, Mother?” the sailor asked.
2.His mother pointed to the plate and said, “These are only the leaves of the tea.”
3.The sailor asked his mother, “Why didn’t you put the water?”
4.The mother told him, “The water! I threw the water away, of course.”
5.The guest pretended and said, “Your cakes, fruit and tea-leaves are tasty.”
II.Изложите диалог между покупателем и продавцом в косвенной речи.
1.The customer said, “I have come to look over your collection of books.”
2.The shop-assistant asked, “What kind of books are you interested in?”
3.The customer told her, “I’d like to see what reference books you have on sale.”
4.The shop-assistant recommended him to take a book for his son and said, “It enjoys great popularity among teenagers.”
5.The customer thanked her and said, “This book is the best-seller and I’ll take it.”
III.Задайте вопросы другу о предстоящей сессии.
1.How many exams he is going to take.
2.What credits he gets for his good results.
3.If he passed any special subjects.
4.When his session will be over.
5.If he prepares for the exams in the reading-room.
IV. Закончите предложение, выбрав один из вариантов прямой речи.
1.Tom said that his parents weren’t well and asked me,
2.Liz can’t come to the party and asked me,
3.They invited me to the party and said,
4.My friends were late for the train and asked the driver,
5.Kate couldn’t help me, she called me and said,
a.“We’re getting married next month.”
b.“Please hurry up!”
c.“Please go to the drug-store.”
d.“Please take some photos for me.”
e.“I’m staying in hospital for a while.”
V. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обращая внимание на употре6ление глаголов to say и to tell в главном предложении.
1.Студенты сказали: “Конференция состоится в лекционном зале”.
2.Туристы сказали гиду: “Мы знаем, как добраться до Британского музея”.
3.Отец сказал: “Я включу радио, чтобы послушать последние известия”.
4.Староста группы сказала, что она ответственна за этот проект.
5.Декан сказал студентам, чтобы они посетили эту выставку в картинной галерее.
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