Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
± ɨɝɧɟɫɬɪɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɨɪɭɠɢɹ ɧɟɫɚɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ± ɮɚɥɶɲɮɟɣɟɪɨɜ ɩɟɬɚɪɞ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɡɚɠɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɢ
ɫɜɟɬɨ ɲɭɦɨɜɵɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ ɢɧɵɯ ɩɢɪɨɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɺɦɤɨɫɬɟɣ ɫ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɦɢɫɹ ɝɨɪɸɱɢɦɢ ɟɞɤɢɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɡɥɨɜɨɧɧɵɦɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ
± ɦɨɳɧɵɯ ɥɚɡɟɪɧɵɯ ©ɭɤɚɡɨɤª ɢɡɥɭɱɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɭɞɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɚɪɛɢɬɪɨɜ ɡɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɥɢɰ ɢɥɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵɯ ɩɨɦɟɲɚɬɶ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɦɭ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɸ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ
± ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɜɨɢɦ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɨɦ ɧɚ ɨɫɤɨɪɛɥɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɧɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɫɬɨɢɧɫɬɜɚ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɫɦɟɧɨɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɭɞɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɚɪɛɢɬɪɨɜ ɡɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɥɢɰ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɤɢ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɚɪɚɧɬɵ ɮɥɚɝɢ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɨɞɟɠɞɵ ɫ ɧɚɞɩɢɫɹɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ
± ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɲɭɦ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɢɣ ɩɨ ɫɜɨɟɦɭ ɭɪɨɜɧɸ ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ
± ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɡɚɬɪɭɞɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɸ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɫɟɬɢɬɟɥɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ
± ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɤɢ ɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɢɤɢ ɧɟ ɫɜɨɟɣ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɩɪɟɡɸɦɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɱɬɨ ɩɪɨɧɨɫ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɜɨɤɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɰɟɥɹɯ
ɩɪɟɜɟɧɰɢɹ ɩɨɫɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɥɢɰɚɦɢ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɢɜɲɢɦɢ ɝɪɭɛɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɱɺɧɧɵɦɢ ɡɚ ɷɬɨ ɤ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ
± ɜɵɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɫɭɞɟɛɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɩɪɟɬɚ ɧɚ ɩɨɫɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɥɸɛɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɜɵɧɟɫɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɩɪɟɬɚ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɵɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɩɨɥɢɰɟɣɫɤɢɣ ɭɱɚɫɬɨɤ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɢɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɞɥɹ ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ ɮɚɤɬɚ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɨɫɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɷɬɨɦɭ ɥɢɰɭ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ
± ɜɵɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɩɪɟɬɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɤɢɞɚɬɶ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɸ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ ɡɚ ɪɭɛɟɠɨɦ
ɜɵɞɜɨɪɟɧɢɟ ɢɡ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɫɟɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɚɝɪɟɫɫɢɜɧɨ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɤɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ ɜɟɞɭɳɢɯ ɫɟɛɹ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɟɝɨ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ
ɦɟɪɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɤɬ ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ
± ɜɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɢɤɟɬɢɧɝɚ ± ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɢ ɛɢɥɟɬɨɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɛɢɥɟɬɨɜ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
± ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɤ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɤɬ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ ɥɢɰ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɫɭɞɟɛɧɵɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɭɸɳɟɣ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟɦ ɥɢɛɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɧɬɨɦ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɫɹɞɚɧɧɨɟɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟɜɵɧɟɫɟɧɨɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɢɯ ɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɤɟɧɚɞɚɧɧɨɟɢɥɢ ɬɚɤɨɝɨɪɨɞɚɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟɧɚ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɣ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɣ ɫɪɨɤ
± ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɤ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɤɬ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ ɥɢɰ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɚɥɤɨɝɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɪɤɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɩɶɹɧɟɧɢɹ
ɚɧɬɢɜɚɧɞɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɡɪɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɦɟɫɬ ɢ ɢɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɭ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɢɥɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɩɨɫɟɬɢɬɟɥɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɵɦ ɱɢɫɥɨɦ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɜ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɪɨɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬ ɭɜɚɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɚɦɢ ɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɤ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚɦɢ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɩɪɟɜɟɧɰɢɢ ɪɟɞɭɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɫɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɮɥɢɤɬɨɜ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɚɹ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɰɢɹ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɥɢɰɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɫɥɭɠɛ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɞɨғɥɠɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɦɢ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɠɚɪɧɨɣ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɠɚɪɨɬɭɲɟɧɢɹ
ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɟ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɟ ɢ ɫɬɪɚɯɨɜɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ
ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɜɟɞɟғɧɢɟ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɨɜ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɨɜ ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɟɦ ɢɯ
ɩɪɢɧɹɬɨɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɣ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɢɤɢ ɨɩɨɡɧɚɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɤɨɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɤɥɨɧɧɵɯ ɤ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɹɦ ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɬɚɤɢɦɢ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɢ ɢɯ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɫɬɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬ ɪɟɞɭɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɢɫɤɨɜ ɢ ɭɝɪɨɡ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɪɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɨɜ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɜɟɧɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɪɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɟɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɢ ɫɚɦɢɯ ɩɨɫɟɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɢ ɜɟɫɨɜɵɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɪɢɫɤɨɜ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɢɥɢɹ ɛɟɫɩɨɪɹɞɤɨɜ ɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɯ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ ± ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɢɹ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɨ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɣ ɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɥɢɧɟɣɤɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɪɟɞɭɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɪɢɫɤɨɜ ɢ ɩɪɟɜɟɧɰɢɢ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
ɋɨɫɬɚɜɵ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɚɟɦɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɚɦɢ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɞɨ ɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɢ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɯ ɡɪɟɥɢɳɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ
Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɨɝɨ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ Ⱥɜɫɬɪɢɹ Ⱥɪɝɟɧɬɢɧɚ Ȼɟɥɶɝɢɹ Ȼɪɚɡɢɥɢɹ ȼɟɥɢɤɨɛɪɢɬɚɧɢɹ ȼɟɧɝɪɢɹ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɹ ɂɫɩɚɧɢɹ ɂɬɚɥɢɹ Ɇɟɤɫɢɤɚ Ɇɨɧɚɤɨ ɇɢɞɟɪɥɚɧɞɵ ɉɚɪɚɝɜɚɣ ɉɟɪɭ ɋɟɪɛɢɹ Ɍɭɪɰɢɹ ɍɪɭɝɜɚɣ Ɏɪɚɧɰɢɹ ɏɨɪɜɚɬɢɹ ɑɢɥɢ ɒɜɟɣɰɚɪɢɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɷɬɢɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɧɢɠɟɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɟ ɬɢɩɵ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɪɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɥɢɰ
ȼ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɧɨɪɦɚɯ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵ ɧɟ ɜɫɟ ɨɬɦɟɱɚɟɦɵɟ ɧɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɨɜ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɚɟɦɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɚɦɢ ɧɢɠɟ ɧɚɦɢ ɞɚɧɵ ɨɛɨɛɳɺɧɧɵɟ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ Ɋɚɜɧɨ ɤɚɤ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɢ ɧɟ ɜɫɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɩɨɱɺɪɩɧɭɬɵɟ ɧɚɦɢ ɢɡ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɜ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜ
ɂɬɚɤ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɵ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɚɟɦɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɚɦɢ ɛɟɡ ɪɚɡɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɹ
ɚɝɪɟɫɫɢɜɧɵɟ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɫɢɥɶɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɝɨ ɡɪɟɥɢɳɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɟɝɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɞɨ ɟɝɨ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɟɝɨ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹ ɥɢɛɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɭɝɪɨɡɵ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ
± ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɚɝɪɟɫɫɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɢ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɩɨɫɟɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ ɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ Ɂɚɤɨɧ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ ɍɪɭɝɜɚɣ ɨɬʋ ©Ɉ ɩɪɟɜɟɧɰɢɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɟ ɢ ɢɫɤɨɪɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɫɢɥɢɹ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª
ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ., Ɋɟɞɶɤɢɧɚ Ⱥ.ɂ.ɋɨɫɬɚɜɵ ɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɚɟɦɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɚɦɢ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɯ ɡɪɟɥɢɳɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɉɪɚɜɨ ɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɨ ɬɟɨɪɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɚ ± ± ʋ ɉɨɧɤɢɧ ɂ.ȼ. ɉɪɚɜɨɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɨɜ ɧɚ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɯ ɡɪɟɥɢɳɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɵ ɤ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɫɭɬɢ ɞɟɹɧɢɣ ɋɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ± ± ʋ ± ɋ ±
Ɂɚɤɨɧ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ ɍɪɭɝɜɚɣ ɨɬ ʋ ©Ɉ ɩɪɟɜɟɧɰɢɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɟ ɢ ɢɫɤɨɪɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɫɢɥɢɹ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª >/H\ ʋ ©(UUDGLFDFLRQ GH OD YLROHQFLD HQ HO GHSRUWHª@ 5HJLVWUR 1DFLRQDO GH /H\HV \ 'HFUHWRV ± ± 7 ± 3 KWWS ZZZ LPSR FRP X\ EDVHV OH\HV ! KWWSV OHJLVODWLYR SDUODPHQWR JXE X\ WHPSRUDOHV OH\WHPS KWP!
Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɨɜ
± ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɛɟɫɩɨɪɹɞɤɚɯ ɞɪɚɤɚɯ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɬɚɫɨɜɤɚɯ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ
ɡɪɢɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɜ ɢɝɪɨɜɨɣ ɡɨɧɟ ɢɥɢ ɜ
ɡɪɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɡɨɧɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɜ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɡɨɧɚɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɟɝɨ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɢɯ ɨɤɪɟɫɬɧɨɫɬɹɯ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɟ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɫɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɭɧɤɬ ©Hª ɫɬɚɬɶɢ Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ ɉɚɪɚɝɜɚɹ ɨɬ ʋ ©Ɉ ɛɨɪɶɛɟ ɫ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɧɚɫɢɥɢɹ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɞɢɨɧɚɯª ɩɭɧɤɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ ɋɟɪɛɢɢ ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ©Ɉ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɫɢɥɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɪɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯª ɩɭɧɤɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɢ Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ ɂɫɩɚɧɢɢ ɨɬʋ©Ɉɛɨɪɶɛɟɫɧɚɫɢɥɢɟɦɪɚɫɢɡɦɨɦɷɤɫɬɪɟɦɢɡɦɨɦɢ ɧɟɬɟɪɩɢɦɨɫɬɶɸ ɜ ɫɩɨɪɬɟª ɫɬɚɬɶɢ Ⱥ ɢ % Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ Ȼɪɚɡɢɥɢɢ ɨɬ ʋ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ©Ɉɛ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɯ ɧɨɪɦ ɨ ɡɚɳɢɬɟ ɨɬ ɚɝɪɟɫɫɢɜɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɨ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɦɟɪɚɯª ɫɬɚɬɶɹ Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ Ⱥɪɝɟɧɬɢɧɵ ɨɬ ʋ ɪɟɞ ɨɬ ©ɍɝɨɥɨɜɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɢ ɧɚɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɡɚ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɢɥɢɹ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ Ƚɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɚɹ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶª ɩɭɧɤɬ ©Gª ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ , ɤ Ɂɚɤɨɧɭ ȼɟɥɢɤɨɛɪɢɬɚɧɢɢ ©Ɉ ɮɭɬɛɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɟɥɶɳɢɤɚɯª ɨɬ ɝɨɞɚ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɢ Ɂɚɤɨɧɚ Ɍɭɪɰɢɢ
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